Paracanthurus hepatus |
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Taxonomical systematics |
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Scientific name |
Paracanthurus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1766) |
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Synonyms |
Teuthis hepatus Linnaeus, 1766 |
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Paracanthurus theuthis Lacepède, 1802 |
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Common names |
Blue Tang, Hippo Tang, Regal Tang, Regal Blue Surgeonfish, Palette Surgeonfish |
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Genus |
Paracanthurus Bleeker, 1863 |
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Subamily |
Acanthurinae |
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Family |
Acanthuridae |
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Order |
Perciformes |
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Class |
Actinopterygii |
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Phylum |
Chordata |
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Local ecology |
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Distribution |
Oceania, Tropical Western Pacific, Great Barrier Reef, Northern and Western Indian Ocean. |
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Habitat |
Coastal to outer reef flats (Kuiter and Debelius, 2001). |
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Biological characteristics |
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Maximum size |
31cm TL |
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Wild foods |
Zooplankton as juveniles, zooplankton and benthic algae as adults (Kuiter and Debelius, 2001). |
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Blue Tang Paracanthurus hepatus in the aquarium. |
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Captive care |
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Feeding |
Should be fed a mix of zooplakton substitute (e.g. brine shrimp, mysids) and algae substitute (e.g. Nori). |
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Diseases and other maladies |
Supposedly susceptible to "Ich". |
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References |
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Kuiter R.H. and Debelius H. 2001. Surgeonfishes, Rabbitfishes and Their Relatives - A Comprehensive Guide to Acanthuroidei. TMC Publishing, Chorleywood, UK. 208pp. |
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© Copyright 1999-2003, ATJ |